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How to Fix the "Too Many Redirects" Error in WordPress: A Comprehensive Guide

The "too many redirects" error, also known as the ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS error, is a common issue that can lock you out of your WordPress site. This error occurs when your browser gets stuck in an infinite redirect loop, caused by misconfigured website addresses, outdated caching, corrupt .htaccess files, and conflicting plugins and themes. In this guide, we will walk you through the steps to identify and fix this error, ensuring your site is back up and running smoothly.

Understanding the Error

The "too many redirects" error happens when your WordPress website gets stuck in an infinite loop of redirects. This loop occurs when the server repeatedly sends a browser to the same page over and over, preventing it from loading the intended page. The error message can vary depending on the browser you use:

• Google Chrome: "This page isn’t working" with the code ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS.
• Mozilla Firefox: "The page isn’t redirecting properly."
• Safari: "Safari Can’t Open the Page" with a reason of too many redirects.

Common Causes of the Error

1. Misconfigured Website Addresses
   Incorrect settings in the WordPress Address (URL) and Site Address (URL) can cause this error. Ensure that these settings reflect the actual URL of your site, including the correct protocol (http/https). A mismatch here could trigger the error.
2. Outdated Caching
   Outdated cache can lead to incorrect redirects. Clearing browser cache and caching plugins can resolve this issue.
3. Corrupt .htaccess Files
   The .htaccess file is crucial for redirect configurations. A misconfigured or corrupt .htaccess file can cause the error. You can reset or modify this file to resolve the issue.
4. Conflicting Plugins and Themes
   Plugin conflicts are a common cause of the "too many redirects" error. Deactivating all plugins and then reactivating them one by one can help identify the offending plugin.

Steps to Fix the Error

1. Clear Browser Cookies and Cache

Sometimes, the error might be specific to a browser, arising from cached data and cookies. Clearing the browser’s cache and cookies may help resolve the issue.

2. Deactivate All WordPress Plugins

Deactivating all WordPress plugins is a common troubleshooting step. If you cannot access the WordPress admin area, you can deactivate plugins using an FTP client or File Manager:

• Using FTP Client: Connect to your website using an FTP client like FileZilla. Go to the /wp-content/ folder, rename the plugins folder to plugins.deactivate, and then rename it back to plugins once you've checked if the error is resolved.
• Using File Manager: Go to cPanel → File Manager → public_html → wp-content. Right-click on the plugins folder and select Rename to rename it to something like plugins-disable. Check your website to see if the error is gone. If it is, you can start deactivating plugins one by one to identify the culprit.

3. Check and Modify .htaccess File

The .htaccess file is a crucial component that might be responsible for the WordPress too many redirects error. You can access this file through your hosting File Manager or an FTP client:

• Editing .htaccess: Locate the .htaccess file in your SFTP client or File Manager. Remove and replace the existing code with WordPress’s default .htaccess code to directly target the root cause of the problem.

4. Reset Permalink Settings

Resetting permalink settings can sometimes resolve the conflict causing the error:

• Resetting Permalinks: Navigate to Settings > Permalinks and simply click ‘Save Changes.’ This will regenerate the .htaccess file, which may resolve the conflict.

5. Update WordPress URL Settings

Incorrect URL settings can also cause this error. Ensure that the WordPress Address (URL) and Site Address (URL) settings are correctly configured:

• Updating URL Settings: If you cannot access the WordPress admin area, update these settings using an FTP client or via cPanel. Both methods will enable you to edit the wp-config.php file by hand, where you can put the correct URL settings.

Preventing the Error

To prevent the "too many redirects" error from occurring in the future, follow these steps:

1. Regularly Review Redirects
   Keep track of all active redirects and regularly review them to ensure they are correctly configured. Utilize plugins that manage and audit redirects to make this task easier.
2. Avoid Misconfiguration of URL Settings
   Ensure that the WordPress Address (URL) and Site Address (URL) settings are correctly configured. A mismatch here could trigger the error. Double-check these settings whenever you make changes to your site’s structure or URLs.
3. Keep Plugins Up To Date
   Outdated or faulty plugins are leading causes of the "too many redirects" error. Keep your current plugins up to date, as updates frequently address security issues, increase compatibility, and fix bugs.
4. Monitor Server Settings
   HTTPS redirect rules can also cause the "too many redirects" error. Ensure that your HTTPS settings are correctly configured, especially if you migrated your site recently. Adjust server settings accordingly.

By following these steps, you can identify and fix the "too many redirects" error in WordPress, ensuring your site remains accessible and functional for both administrators and visitors.

Expert Tip

If you're not comfortable troubleshooting the error yourself, consider seeking help from our professionals. Our WordPress Support Services can fix your error in no time and get your site back up and running. Plus, we offer one-time fixes, so you don’t need to worry about ongoing contracts.

By understanding the causes and following these steps, you can effectively manage and prevent the "too many redirects" error in WordPress, ensuring a smooth and secure user experience for all visitors.